1 00:00:01,668 --> 00:00:03,003 Algebra Tiles can be used 2 00:00:03,003 --> 00:00:06,173 to physically model the linear factors of a trinomial. 3 00:00:06,173 --> 00:00:07,708 In this Virtual Manipulative, 4 00:00:07,708 --> 00:00:10,611 you can choose between three different levels. 5 00:00:10,611 --> 00:00:14,281 In levels 1 and 2, a trinomial is randomly generated for you. 6 00:00:14,281 --> 00:00:16,383 The tile representation of that trinomial 7 00:00:16,383 --> 00:00:18,886 sits inside of the given grid. 8 00:00:18,886 --> 00:00:20,888 To begin factoring the given trinomial, 9 00:00:20,888 --> 00:00:23,357 drag tiles from the Tile Bank to the outside of the grid 10 00:00:23,357 --> 00:00:26,527 to represent the factor of the inside tiles. 11 00:00:26,527 --> 00:00:28,528 Each tile along the outside of the grid 12 00:00:28,528 --> 00:00:29,897 should align with the length and sign 13 00:00:29,897 --> 00:00:32,099 of any tile on the inside of the grid. 14 00:00:32,366 --> 00:00:35,569 Continue dragging tiles to the outsides of the grid 15 00:00:35,569 --> 00:00:38,639 until all of the inside tiles lining the top and left edge 16 00:00:38,639 --> 00:00:39,640 have been factored 17 00:00:39,640 --> 00:00:41,708 and the tile representation of that factor 18 00:00:41,708 --> 00:00:44,144 is displayed outside of the grid. 19 00:00:44,144 --> 00:00:46,280 If you make a mistake while modeling the factors, 20 00:00:46,280 --> 00:00:49,016 you can drag tiles back to the Tile Bank to delete them, 21 00:00:49,016 --> 00:00:52,185 or click “Clear” to clear the grid. 22 00:00:52,185 --> 00:00:54,554 When completed, the factors along the outside of the grid 23 00:00:54,554 --> 00:00:57,624 should match the length and width of the given rectangle. 24 00:00:57,624 --> 00:01:01,094 Click “Check” to verify that the factors are modeled correctly. 25 00:01:01,094 --> 00:01:04,531 Remember, each tile should align with the lengths of any tiles 26 00:01:04,531 --> 00:01:06,566 on each of its sides. 27 00:01:06,566 --> 00:01:08,302 Once the modeled factors are correct, 28 00:01:08,302 --> 00:01:09,336 you will be prompted to enter 29 00:01:09,336 --> 00:01:12,539 the resulting binomial factors of the given trinomial. 30 00:01:12,539 --> 00:01:13,707 To input the factors, 31 00:01:13,707 --> 00:01:16,076 use the arrows above and below each value 32 00:01:16,076 --> 00:01:18,078 to numerically represent the number 33 00:01:18,078 --> 00:01:21,615 of the different types of tiles lining each side of the grid. 34 00:01:21,615 --> 00:01:22,983 Each side is one factor, 35 00:01:22,983 --> 00:01:26,286 and should be entered into one parentheses. 36 00:01:26,286 --> 00:01:28,555 Click “Check” again to proceed. 37 00:01:28,555 --> 00:01:30,590 Click “Try Another” to try another example. 38 00:01:33,093 --> 00:01:35,095 In level 2, the factors of the trinomial 39 00:01:35,095 --> 00:01:37,197 may contain negative values. 40 00:01:37,197 --> 00:01:41,068 These values will be represented by red negative tiles. 41 00:01:41,068 --> 00:01:42,369 To factor the trinomial 42 00:01:42,369 --> 00:01:44,972 drag tiles from the Tile Bank to the outside of the grid 43 00:01:44,972 --> 00:01:48,542 to represent the factor of the two inside tiles. 44 00:01:48,542 --> 00:01:50,177 Each tile along the outside of the grid 45 00:01:50,177 --> 00:01:51,111 should align with the length 46 00:01:51,111 --> 00:01:53,747 of any tile on the inside of the grid. 47 00:01:53,747 --> 00:01:55,082 The sign of the tile is determined 48 00:01:55,082 --> 00:01:58,118 by values of the factored trinomial. 49 00:01:58,118 --> 00:02:00,387 Continue dragging tiles to the outsides of the grid 50 00:02:00,387 --> 00:02:03,357 until all of the inside tiles lining the top and left edge 51 00:02:03,357 --> 00:02:04,358 have been factored 52 00:02:04,358 --> 00:02:06,593 and the tile representation of that factor 53 00:02:06,593 --> 00:02:09,363 is displayed outside of the grid. 54 00:02:09,363 --> 00:02:11,965 When completed, the factors along the outside of the grid 55 00:02:11,965 --> 00:02:14,901 should match the length and width of the given rectangle. 56 00:02:14,901 --> 00:02:18,705 Click “Check” to verify that the factors are modeled correctly. 57 00:02:18,705 --> 00:02:20,307 If you would like to clear all of the tiles 58 00:02:20,307 --> 00:02:21,875 lining the outside of the grid, 59 00:02:21,875 --> 00:02:24,911 you can click “Clear” to clear the grid. 60 00:02:24,911 --> 00:02:26,646 To input the binomial factors, 61 00:02:26,646 --> 00:02:28,648 use the arrows above and below each value 62 00:02:28,648 --> 00:02:29,850 to numerically represent 63 00:02:29,850 --> 00:02:31,485 the number of the different types of tiles 64 00:02:31,485 --> 00:02:33,987 lining each side of the grid. 65 00:02:33,987 --> 00:02:36,623 Click “Check” again to proceed. 66 00:02:36,623 --> 00:02:40,794 Click “Try Another” to try another example. 67 00:02:40,794 --> 00:02:43,397 In level 3, you must set up the tile representation 68 00:02:43,397 --> 00:02:45,399 of the given trinomial inside the grid 69 00:02:45,399 --> 00:02:48,769 before determining the factors outside of the grid. 70 00:02:48,769 --> 00:02:51,238 To build the tile representation of the trinomial, 71 00:02:51,238 --> 00:02:53,240 arrange them so that they form a rectangle 72 00:02:53,240 --> 00:02:56,810 starting with any x-squared or negative x-squared tiles 73 00:02:56,810 --> 00:02:58,345 in the top left. 74 00:02:58,345 --> 00:03:02,049 Then arrange the remaining tiles such that they form a rectangle. 75 00:03:02,049 --> 00:03:05,652 Consider adding the unit tiles after the x-squared tiles, 76 00:03:05,652 --> 00:03:07,821 starting at the lower-right corner of the rectangle 77 00:03:07,821 --> 00:03:09,756 formed by the x-squared tiles, 78 00:03:09,756 --> 00:03:11,792 so the possible locations of the x-tiles 79 00:03:11,792 --> 00:03:14,327 will be easier to visualize. 80 00:03:14,327 --> 00:03:16,396 If you make a mistake while modeling the trinomial, 81 00:03:16,396 --> 00:03:19,366 you can drag tiles back to the Tile Bank to delete them 82 00:03:19,366 --> 00:03:22,669 or click “Clear” to clear the inside of the grid. 83 00:03:22,669 --> 00:03:24,371 Click “Check” when you have finished 84 00:03:24,371 --> 00:03:26,506 representing the trinomial. 85 00:03:26,506 --> 00:03:28,508 When the trinomial is modeled correctly, 86 00:03:28,508 --> 00:03:30,510 you can proceed with factoring.